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Is AI a Bubble? Here’s What the Experts Say
AI is real. The progress is undeniable. We’re living through one of those rare moments in history when a new technology promises to change everything, just like electricity did in the 1900s and the internet in 1999.
But just like every major revolution, the early phase is always filled with noise, hype, and wild bets.

Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
1 day ago4 min read


Buffett’s $340B Cash: A Lesson in Patience and Discipline
Berkshire Hathaway now holds nearly $340–350 billion in cash. This is the largest in its history. At first glance, it sounds shocking. Why would the world’s most successful investor keep so much idle cash when markets are near record highs?
Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
2 days ago2 min read


Short Reels Are Impacting Our Mental Health. A Wake-Up Call!
The short video reels we scroll through on social platforms are designed with precision; fast-paced, ever-changing, and endless. This constant novelty keeps us hooked, training our brains to crave the next quick hit of stimulation.
But here’s the warning: many scientific studies show that such instant stimulation is harmful. It subtly reshapes how we think, behave, focus, and make decisions.
Over time, this rewiring weakens our ability to sustain attention, delay gratificatio

Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
Oct 202 min read


The Real IPO Story: FOMO, Greed, and Herd Mentality. Read Before Subscribing to Next IPO
There’s a sudden IPO mad rush on Dalal Street.
I know many friends who subscribe to every IPO, hoping for quick listing gains.
This is not investing. This is gambling.
Every few years, India witnesses an IPO frenzy, and 2025 is no different.
This year, it’s more than a boom. It’s a full-blown IPO frenzy:
86 IPOs
₹1.7 lakh crore raised
70× average oversubscription
2+ crore retail applications

Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
Oct 122 min read


10 Evils You Must Defeat To Create Wealth
Vijayadashami celebrates the victory of good over evil. In investing, too, the greatest enemy is not the market, but the biases and behaviors within us. True wealth is created when we conquer these inner evils with patience, discipline, and wisdom.

Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
Oct 11 min read


पंछी बनु उडती फिरू मस्त गगनमें ...
मुक्तपणे, कोणतीही चिंता न करता, उडत उडत आयुष्य जगायचं असेल तर आर्थिक स्वातंत्र्य मिळवणं अत्यावश्यक आहे.
Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
Oct 11 min read


10 Stock Market Risks Every Investor Must Understand
Investing in the stock market is one of the most powerful ways to grow wealth. But the stock market comes with inherent risks; some are obvious, while others are hidden. Before investing, one must understand these risks and make informed decisions.
The key is not to avoid these risks, because that is impossible, but to understand them, respect them, and manage them wisely.
Here’s a list of 10 inherent stock market risks every investor must understand before investing:
Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
Sep 272 min read


How Long Can You Really Wait?
Investing is not about thrill or speed. It’s about compounding quietly in the background, while you have the patience to let time do its work.
The real magic of compounding works only for those who master the art of waiting.
In investing, time is not your enemy; it’s your greatest ally.
So, the question is not “How fast can you make money?” The real question is: “How long can you wait?”

Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
Sep 202 min read


One Year, Zero Return: What It Really Means
A year of zero returns may feel like lost time, but in reality, it resets valuations, strengthens the market’s foundation, and sets the stage for future growth.
History is full of examples where periods of silence were followed by breakthroughs. The investors who stayed disciplined, resisted the urge to time the market, and kept compounding their capital emerged stronger.
Every pause in the market is a reminder that investing is a marathon, not a sprint.
Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
Sep 132 min read


Price vs. Value: The Eternal Battle for Investors
Price may fluctuate daily, but value endures. The market will always create illusions of cheapness or expensive thrills. Investors who focus on intrinsic value, resist behavioral traps, stay disciplined, and act with patience cut through the noise. They don’t just chase returns; they build lasting wealth with clarity, confidence, and conviction.

Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
Sep 23 min read


FII vs DII: The Battle That Reshaped Indian Stock Markets
Over the last decade, the Indian equity market has undergone a profound transformation in its investor base.
Once dominated by FIIs, the market is now witnessing the rise of a confident and empowered DII class.
This is reshaping market behaviour, stability, and growth. For the first time in modern history, domestic capital has overtaken foreign money. This shift reflects the deepening financialisation of Indian households and marks a turning point in who drives the market’
Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
Aug 303 min read


Should You Invest in Crypto Now?
Crypto is back in the spotlight once again.
Full-page ads in newspapers.
Prime-time TV commercials.
Sponsored business shows.
WhatsApp groups buzzing with “next big thing” tips.
This is extreme euphoria.
\And that’s exactly when you should be cautious.

Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
Aug 222 min read


“When the facts change, I change my mind. What do you do, sir?”
Flexibility is a core principle in the art of war.
A general who refuses to adapt to fresh intelligence risks losing the battle.
An investor who ignores new facts risks losing capital.
Conviction is important. But blind conviction is dangerous.
Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
Aug 161 min read


Ten Years in Civvy Street: What I’ve Learned
About ten years ago, I stepped out of uniform into civilian life.
I thought the hardest part would be building a business.
But the real challenge was unlearning 22 years of structured military discipline and adjusting to a world where most things run on “maybe” and “let’s see.”
Today, as the founder of Defensive Investments, I help people manage their wealth and interact with individuals from all walks of life.
Here are a few real-world lessons I’ve learned, mostly the fun

Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
Aug 42 min read


How To Pick Stocks – A Step-by-Step Guide
Investing is more than just numbers. Selecting a stock to invest in is the application of theory into practice. It’s about conviction, clarity, and a structured decision-making process. Here’s a deep dive into how I personally approach stock selection.
This is a method that’s been shaped by years of research, portfolio reviews, mistakes, and learning.
If you are a DIY investor, this framework can guide you.
Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
Aug 24 min read


How to Build a Mutual Fund Portfolio That Actually Works
You don’t build wealth by collecting mutual funds. You build it by following a structure. Driven by goals, tuned to your risk profile, and built to survive market cycles.
And if it feels overwhelming, that’s because it genuinely is. Choosing the right mix, staying disciplined, and ignoring noise, all of it, is easier said than done.
Because when the next bear market hits, you don’t need tips:-
You need conviction in your portfolio
And a trustworthy advisor who can navigate

Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
Jul 274 min read


Multibagger Stock Is A Myth
Even if you pick the right stock:
You might sell too early during a bad quarter.
You might panic during a crash.
You might switch when something else moves faster.
The problem isn’t just analysis. It’s behavior.
Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
Jul 191 min read


Why Stock Market Is Uncertain And How You Can Manage It
Stock market investing is decision-making under uncertainty. Just like war, uncertainty, chaos, and complexity are inherent to the stock market.
To survive in this invisible battlefield, you need to understand two things:
1. Why the market is uncertain and
2. How to navigate through this fog without losing your way

Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
Jul 122 min read


An Introvert’s Checklist to Networking (That Actually Works)
I’m an introvert. I don’t talk much. I often feel lost in a crowd. I struggled with this for a long time. But over the past few years, I’ve slowly built my own way of networking, one that feels natural, honest, and aligned with who I am.
It’s not loud. It’s not flashy. But it works. Quietly. Consistently. Authentically.
So here’s the introvert-friendly networking checklist I follow. And maybe, it can help you too.

Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
Jul 82 min read


Another Stock Market Scam? Are We Ever Safe?
₹36,000+ crore in profit. ₹1.85 lakh crore lost by retail traders.
This isn’t bad luck. This is alleged market manipulation, uncovered by SEBI. Global trading giant Jane Street and its India-registered FPIs (Foreign Portfolio Investors) are accused of manipulating index expiry levels across 18 days, specifically 15 BANKNIFTY and 3 NIFTY50, using high-speed algorithms and massive capital.
Wing Commander Pravinkumar Padalkar
Jul 53 min read
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